What kind of information is a private investigator in Texas not allowed to access without proper authorization?

In Texas, private investigators are subject to strict regulations regarding the privacy and accessibility of personal information. Personal medical records are particularly sensitive and protected under various laws, including the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). These records contain private health information and require explicit authorization from the individual to be accessed legally. Thus, without proper authorization, a private investigator cannot obtain this kind of information.

On the other hand, public records are generally accessible to anyone, and private investigators can obtain them without special permission. Corporate financial statements are also often available through public channels or can be legally accessed with the right criteria, such as if the corporation is publicly traded and required to file reports. Therefore, while there are restrictions, not all types of record information require authorization in the same way that personal medical records do. Understanding these boundaries is crucial for a private investigator in Texas to operate legally and ethically.